Deprecated: stripos(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($haystack) of type string is deprecated in /www/wwwroot/zhanqun.com/list.php on line 48
dogs playing poker

dogs playing poker

Introduction “Dogs Playing Poker” is a series of sixteen oil paintings by American artist Cassius Marcellus Coolidge. Created between 1894 and 1910, these paintings have become an iconic representation of Americana and have found their way into popular culture, often serving as a symbol of kitsch. The series is particularly famous for its humorous and anthropomorphic portrayal of dogs engaging in human activities, most notably playing poker. The Origin of Dogs Playing Poker Cassius Marcellus Coolidge Cassius Marcellus Coolidge, also known as “Cash,” was an American artist, cartoonist, and inventor.

  • Cash King Palace
    new
    Royal Wins100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more
  • Lucky Ace Palace
    Luck&Luxury100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more
  • Starlight Betting Lounge
    Celestial Bet100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more
  • Spin Palace Casino
    Win Big Now100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more
  • Silver Fox Slots
    Elegance+Fun100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more
  • Golden Spin Casino
    Luxury Play100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more
  • Royal Fortune Gaming
    Opulence & Thrills100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more
  • Lucky Ace Casino
    Luck&Luxury100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more
  • Diamond Crown Casino
    Opulence & Fun100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    Show more
  • Victory Slots Resort
    Spin to Win100% / $1500
    Casino popularity:
    Collecting more data...
    Payment methods
    • Mifinity
    • Google Pay
    • PIX
    • EcoPayz
    • Neteller
    • Apple Pay
    • Visa
    • Sofort
    • Interac
    • Wagering: 35 x (b)
    • Withdrawal time: 1 days
    • Minimum deposit to casino: $30
    • Bonus max bet: $5
    • Established: 2024
    • Free Spins: 200
    • 1st Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT22nd Deposit Bonus:100% / $1500 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT33rd Deposit Bonus:75% / $3000 + 75 Free Spins
    • Bonus code: FRUIT44th Deposit Bonus:50% / $4500 + 200 Free Spins
    • Leading selection of slots
    • VISA casino site
    • HD streaming casino games
    • Newly unveiled casino
    • Signup offer now available
    • Mr. Gamble special bonuses
    Show more

dogs playing poker

Introduction

“Dogs Playing Poker” is a series of sixteen oil paintings by American artist Cassius Marcellus Coolidge. Created between 1894 and 1910, these paintings have become an iconic representation of Americana and have found their way into popular culture, often serving as a symbol of kitsch. The series is particularly famous for its humorous and anthropomorphic portrayal of dogs engaging in human activities, most notably playing poker.

The Origin of Dogs Playing Poker

Cassius Marcellus Coolidge

Cassius Marcellus Coolidge, also known as “Cash,” was an American artist, cartoonist, and inventor. Born in 1844, Coolidge was a versatile artist who dabbled in various forms of art, including painting, drawing, and even creating advertisements. His work often featured anthropomorphic animals, a style that would later become synonymous with his name.

The Commission

The “Dogs Playing Poker” series was commissioned by Brown & Bigelow, a publishing company based in Saint Paul, Minnesota. The company specialized in advertising and promotional materials, and they approached Coolidge to create a series of paintings that could be used as advertisements for cigars. The idea was to create a series of humorous and relatable scenes that would appeal to the general public and, in turn, promote the brand.

The Paintings

A Bold Move

The decision to feature dogs playing poker was a bold move. At the time, poker was a popular card game, and the idea of dogs engaging in this human activity was both novel and amusing. The paintings were an instant hit, capturing the imagination of the public and becoming a staple in American culture.

The Series

The “Dogs Playing Poker” series consists of sixteen paintings, each depicting a different scene involving dogs playing poker or engaging in other human activities. Some of the most famous paintings in the series include:

  • “A Bold Bluff”: Depicts a group of dogs playing poker, with one dog making a bold bluff.
  • “Waterloo”: Features a tense poker game where one dog is about to reveal his hand.
  • “Poker Sympathy”: Shows a dog comforting another dog who has just lost a hand.

Anthropomorphism

One of the key elements that make these paintings so captivating is the anthropomorphism of the dogs. Coolidge’s ability to imbue the dogs with human-like expressions and behaviors adds a layer of humor and relatability to the scenes. The dogs are not just animals; they are characters with personalities, emotions, and social interactions.

Cultural Impact

Kitsch and Pop Culture

Over the years, the “Dogs Playing Poker” series has become a symbol of kitsch, often associated with lowbrow art and humor. The paintings have been parodied, referenced, and celebrated in various forms of media, including movies, television shows, and advertisements. They have also been reproduced on countless items, from posters and prints to coffee mugs and t-shirts.

A Symbol of Americana

Despite their kitschy reputation, the “Dogs Playing Poker” paintings have also become a symbol of Americana. They capture a moment in time when poker was a popular pastime, and the idea of dogs engaging in this activity reflects the playful and humorous spirit of the era. The paintings have become a part of American cultural heritage, representing a bygone era of simplicity and charm.

The “Dogs Playing Poker” series by Cassius Marcellus Coolidge is more than just a collection of humorous paintings; it is a cultural phenomenon that has left an indelible mark on American culture. Through the anthropomorphic portrayal of dogs engaging in human activities, Coolidge created a series that is both amusing and relatable, capturing the imagination of the public and becoming a timeless symbol of kitsch and Americana. Whether you see them as lowbrow art or a celebration of American culture, there is no denying the enduring appeal of “Dogs Playing Poker.”

dogs playing poker

Introduction

“Dogs Playing Poker” is not just a whimsical phrase; it is a series of paintings by Cassius Marcellus Coolidge that have become an iconic representation of the gambling culture. These paintings, originally created in the early 20th century, have transcended their time to become a symbol of poker and gambling in popular culture. This article delves into the history, cultural impact, and modern-day relevance of “Dogs Playing Poker.”

The Origin of Dogs Playing Poker

Cassius Marcellus Coolidge

Cassius Marcellus Coolidge, an American artist, is the creator of the “Dogs Playing Poker” series. Born in 1844, Coolidge was a versatile artist known for his humorous and anthropomorphic paintings. His work often featured dogs in human situations, but the “Dogs Playing Poker” series stands out as his most famous creation.

The Paintings

The series consists of 16 oil paintings, the most famous of which are:

  • “A Bold Bluff”
  • “Waterloo”
  • “Poker Sympathy”

These paintings depict dogs dressed in human clothing, engaging in a poker game. The scenes are rich with emotion and strategy, capturing the essence of high-stakes poker.

Cultural Impact

“Dogs Playing Poker” has permeated various aspects of popular culture:

  • Television and Film: Appearances in shows like “The Simpsons” and movies such as “Casino Royale.”
  • Merchandise: Posters, t-shirts, and other memorabilia featuring the iconic paintings.
  • Literature: References in books and articles about poker and gambling.

Symbol of Poker and Gambling

The paintings have become synonymous with poker and gambling:

  • Poker Rooms: Often used as decor in casinos and poker rooms.
  • Gambling Culture: A symbol of the camaraderie and strategy involved in poker.

Modern-Day Relevance

Online Entertainment and Gambling

In the digital age, “Dogs Playing Poker” continues to influence online entertainment and gambling:

  • Online Poker: Websites and apps often use the paintings as a nostalgic nod to the game’s history.
  • Casino Games: Slot machines and other casino games sometimes feature the iconic images.

Art and Collectibles

The paintings are highly sought after by collectors:

  • Auction Prices: Original paintings have sold for significant amounts at auctions.
  • Reproductions: High-quality reproductions are popular among art enthusiasts and poker aficionados.

“Dogs Playing Poker” is more than just a series of paintings; it is a cultural phenomenon that has left an indelible mark on the world of gambling. From its origins in the early 20th century to its modern-day relevance in online entertainment and collectibles, the series continues to captivate and inspire. Whether you’re a poker player, a gambling enthusiast, or an art lover, “Dogs Playing Poker” offers a unique and enduring glimpse into the human (and canine) experience of the game.

the dogs playing poker

Introduction

“The Dogs Playing Poker” is a series of sixteen oil paintings by Cassius Marcellus Coolidge, an American artist known for his whimsical and humorous depictions of anthropomorphized dogs. Among these paintings, the most famous is “A Friend in Need,” which has become an iconic representation of the gambling world. This article explores the cultural significance of “The Dogs Playing Poker” and its impact on the gambling industry.

The Origin of “The Dogs Playing Poker”

Cassius Marcellus Coolidge

Cassius Marcellus Coolidge (1844-1934) was an American artist, businessman, and inventor. He is best known for his series of paintings featuring dogs engaged in human activities, particularly gambling. Coolidge’s work was commissioned by Brown & Bigelow, a publishing company, to create advertisements for cigars.

The Paintings

The series includes sixteen paintings, each depicting dogs in various scenarios, but the most famous among them is “A Friend in Need.” This painting shows a group of dogs playing poker, with one dog appearing to cheat by hiding cards in his fur. The humor and anthropomorphism in these paintings have made them enduringly popular.

Cultural Impact

Iconic Representation of Gambling

“The Dogs Playing Poker” series has become synonymous with the world of gambling. The paintings capture the essence of poker, a game that requires skill, strategy, and a bit of luck. The anthropomorphized dogs add a layer of humor and relatability, making the scenes more engaging and memorable.

The paintings have been referenced in numerous forms of popular culture, including movies, television shows, and literature. They have become a symbol of the gambling world and are often used to represent the excitement and intrigue associated with card games.

Influence on the Gambling Industry

Poker and Casino Culture

The popularity of “The Dogs Playing Poker” has contributed to the cultural significance of poker and casino games. The paintings have helped to normalize and popularize these activities, making them more accessible and appealing to a broader audience.

Marketing and Merchandising

The paintings have been used extensively in marketing and merchandising for the gambling industry. They are often featured on merchandise such as playing cards, posters, and apparel, helping to promote the excitement and fun associated with gambling.

Modern Interpretations

Digital and Online Gambling

In the digital age, “The Dogs Playing Poker” has found new life in the world of online gambling. The paintings have been adapted for use in online casinos and poker rooms, where they continue to evoke the same sense of humor and excitement that made them famous.

Video Games

The paintings have also inspired video games, particularly those that feature gambling elements. These games often incorporate the iconic imagery of “The Dogs Playing Poker” to create a sense of nostalgia and familiarity for players.

“The Dogs Playing Poker” series by Cassius Marcellus Coolidge is more than just a collection of whimsical paintings; it is a cultural phenomenon that has left an indelible mark on the gambling industry. Through its humor, relatability, and iconic imagery, the series has helped to shape the way we perceive and engage with gambling activities. Whether in traditional casinos, online platforms, or video games, the spirit of “The Dogs Playing Poker” continues to captivate and entertain audiences around the world.

wpt online poker real money

Online poker has become a global phenomenon, attracting millions of players who enjoy the thrill of the game from the comfort of their homes. One of the most exciting aspects of online poker is the ability to play for real money. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about playing online poker for real money, including the benefits, risks, and tips to enhance your gameplay.

Benefits of Playing Online Poker for Real Money

Playing poker for real money offers several advantages over playing for free. Here are some of the key benefits:

  • Financial Rewards: The most obvious benefit is the potential to win real money. Whether you’re playing for small stakes or high-roller tables, the financial rewards can be substantial.
  • Skill Improvement: Playing for real money often leads to more focused and strategic gameplay. The pressure to win can sharpen your skills and make you a better player over time.
  • Tournaments and Promotions: Many online poker sites offer lucrative tournaments and promotions that can significantly boost your winnings. These can include guaranteed prize pools, leaderboard competitions, and more.
  • Convenience: Online poker allows you to play anytime, anywhere, as long as you have an internet connection. This convenience is particularly appealing for those who don’t live near a physical casino.

Risks of Playing Online Poker for Real Money

While there are many benefits, it’s important to be aware of the risks associated with playing online poker for real money:

  • Financial Loss: The primary risk is losing money. Poker is a game of skill, but it also involves a significant element of chance. Players should be prepared for the possibility of losing their bankroll.
  • Addiction: Poker can be addictive, especially when played for real money. It’s crucial to set limits and know when to stop to avoid developing a gambling problem.
  • Security Concerns: Not all online poker sites are trustworthy. Players should only use reputable sites with strong security measures to protect their personal and financial information.

Tips for Playing Online Poker for Real Money

To maximize your chances of success when playing online poker for real money, consider the following tips:

1. Choose the Right Poker Site

  • Reputation: Look for sites with a good reputation and positive reviews from other players.
  • Security: Ensure the site uses encryption and other security measures to protect your data.
  • Bonuses and Promotions: Compare the bonuses and promotions offered by different sites to find the best deal.

2. Manage Your Bankroll

  • Set Limits: Decide on a budget for your poker playing and stick to it. Avoid chasing losses by betting more than you can afford.
  • Track Your Spending: Keep a record of your wins and losses to understand your playing habits and make informed decisions.

3. Improve Your Skills

  • Study the Game: Read books, watch videos, and study strategies to improve your poker skills.
  • Practice: Play free games to practice your strategies without risking real money.
  • Analyze Your Play: Review your hands and learn from your mistakes to become a better player.

4. Stay Disciplined

  • Avoid Tilt: Tilt is a common issue in poker where emotions take over, leading to poor decisions. Stay calm and focused, even when things aren’t going your way.
  • Take Breaks: If you’re on a losing streak or feeling frustrated, take a break to clear your mind and return with a fresh perspective.

Playing online poker for real money can be an exhilarating experience, offering the potential for significant financial rewards. However, it’s essential to approach the game with caution, understanding both the benefits and risks involved. By choosing the right poker site, managing your bankroll effectively, improving your skills, and staying disciplined, you can enhance your chances of success and enjoy the thrill of online poker for real money.

Source

  1. play omaha poker online free
  2. can you make a living playing online poker
  3. how to make a living by playing online poker: a comprehensive guide
  4. how to make a living by playing online poker: a comprehensive guide
  5. how to make a living playing online poker: strategies for success

Frequently Questions

How did bears playing poker become a cultural phenomenon?

The iconic image of bears playing poker originated from a series of paintings by artist C.M. Coolidge in 1903. These humorous and anthropomorphic works, commissioned for a cigar advertisement, quickly gained popularity. The series, titled 'Dogs Playing Poker,' features anthropomorphized dogs, not bears, but the concept of animals engaging in human activities resonated widely. Over time, the phrase 'bears playing poker' emerged as a cultural shorthand for any depiction of animals in human situations, symbolizing a quirky, surreal humor. This enduring appeal has made it a recognizable motif in art, media, and popular culture.

What are the lyrics to 'In the Casino Playing Poker'?

The lyrics to 'In the Casino Playing Poker' by The Mountain Goats are: 'In the casino playing poker, I am winning all the hands / Dealer’s got a tell, I can see it in his eyes / Every time I raise, he knows I’ve got the prize / In the casino playing poker, I am winning all the hands.' This song captures the thrill of victory in a high-stakes game, with vivid imagery that draws listeners into the excitement of the casino floor. The repetition of 'In the casino playing poker' reinforces the setting and the intensity of the moment, making it a memorable and engaging piece of music.

 

What are Arrow Poker Cards and how do they differ from standard playing cards?

Arrow Poker Cards are a unique variation of playing cards designed for poker enthusiasts. Unlike standard playing cards, Arrow Poker Cards feature a distinct arrow-shaped design on the back, which helps players easily identify the orientation of the card during gameplay. This design reduces the risk of accidental misreads and enhances the overall gaming experience. Additionally, Arrow Poker Cards are often made from premium materials, offering durability and a smoother shuffle. Their innovative design and superior quality set them apart from traditional playing cards, making them a preferred choice for serious poker players.

Is there a free app available for playing 3 card poker?

Yes, there are several free apps available for playing 3 Card Poker on both iOS and Android platforms. One popular option is '3 Card Poker - Free Casino Game,' which offers a realistic casino experience without any cost. This app allows you to play against the dealer, practice your strategy, and enjoy the thrill of poker anytime, anywhere. Additionally, 'Zynga Poker' and 'World Series of Poker (WSOP)' also feature 3 Card Poker among their many game options, providing a comprehensive and free poker experience. Download these apps to start playing 3 Card Poker for free today.

What Makes the Dogs Playing Poker Painting So Famous?

The Dogs Playing Poker series, created by Cassius Marcellus Coolidge in 1903, is famous for its whimsical portrayal of anthropomorphic dogs engaged in human activities. These paintings, particularly 'A Friend in Need,' resonate with audiences due to their humorous and relatable scenes of poker games, capturing the essence of camaraderie and strategy. The series' popularity surged in the 20th century, becoming an iconic symbol of Americana and a favorite in pop culture references. Coolidge's ability to blend humor with everyday scenarios has cemented the paintings' status as enduring classics.